Exercises for Lithuanian Adjective Declension

Mastering adjective declension is a crucial step in achieving proficiency in the Lithuanian language. Lithuanian adjectives must agree with the nouns they modify in terms of gender, number, and case. This feature adds a layer of complexity that can be challenging for learners but is essential for clear and accurate communication. Our exercises are designed to help you understand and practice these declensions in various contexts, ensuring you gain a strong command of adjective forms and their proper usage. In this section, you will find a variety of exercises tailored to different levels of proficiency, from beginners to advanced learners. Each exercise focuses on specific aspects of adjective declension, such as the nominative, genitive, dative, and other cases. By engaging with these exercises, you will not only improve your grammatical accuracy but also enhance your overall fluency in Lithuanian. Whether you are preparing for an exam, seeking to improve your conversational skills, or simply looking to deepen your understanding of Lithuanian grammar, these exercises will serve as an invaluable resource on your language-learning journey.

Exercise 1

1. Aš mačiau *gražią* mergaitę parke (adjective for "beautiful" in accusative singular).

2. Jis nupirko *naują* automobilį (adjective for "new" in accusative singular).

3. Mes gyvename *ramiame* kaime (adjective for "quiet" in locative singular).

4. Ji padovanojo man *didelį* šokoladą (adjective for "big" in accusative singular).

5. Šiandien valgysime *šviežią* duoną (adjective for "fresh" in accusative singular).

6. Jie ieškojo *senos* knygos (adjective for "old" in genitive singular).

7. Aš pasidalinsiu *skaniais* sausainiais (adjective for "tasty" in instrumental plural).

8. Mūsų šuo turi *trumpą* uodegą (adjective for "short" in accusative singular).

9. Jis yra *aukštas* vyras (adjective for "tall" in nominative singular).

10. Mes aplankėme *gražų* miestą (adjective for "beautiful" in accusative singular).

Exercise 2

1. Jis nupirko *raudoną* automobilį (adjective for the color of the car, accusative case).

2. Mums reikia *šviežių* vaisių (adjective for fresh, genitive case).

3. Ji džiaugėsi *nauju* darbu (adjective for new, instrumental case).

4. Vaikai mėgsta *saldų* maistą (adjective for sweet, accusative case).

5. Mes gyvename *gražiame* name (adjective for beautiful, locative case).

6. Aš turiu *dideles* knygas (adjective for large, accusative case, plural).

7. Ji nupirko *ilgą* sijoną (adjective for long, accusative case).

8. Jis mėgsta *šiltą* orą (adjective for warm, accusative case).

9. Jie dirba *sename* pastate (adjective for old, locative case).

10. Mums patinka *žali* medžiai (adjective for green, nominative case, plural).

Exercise 3

1. Jis nupirko *raudoną* obuolį (adjective for color).

2. Mūsų šuo yra labai *draugiškas* (adjective for describing a friendly nature).

3. Aš gyvenu *didelėje* namuose (adjective for size, feminine).

4. Jis turi *naujus* batus (adjective for describing something new, masculine).

5. Šiandien oras yra labai *šiltas* (adjective for describing the weather).

6. Ji turi *gražią* suknelę (adjective for describing something beautiful, feminine).

7. Mums patinka *ramus* vakarai (adjective for describing calm evenings, masculine).

8. Jie nupirko *šviežią* duoną (adjective for describing freshness, feminine).

9. Aš ieškau *seno* draugo (adjective for describing something old, masculine).

10. Jis mokosi *sudėtingą* kalbą (adjective for describing complexity, feminine).